Governments Protecting Ontario’s Pork Sector

Governments Protecting Ontario’s Pork Sector

New investment will strengthen Province’s prevention, planning, and preparedness for African swine fever

October 19, 2021

Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs


KINCARDINE — The governments of Canada and Ontario are investing nearly $3 million in three new initiatives as part of a coordinated effort to enhance biosecurity and support the provincial pork sector’s African swine fever (ASF) prevention and emergency preparedness efforts.

African swine fever is a viral disease that affects pigs. It is not a threat to food safety or human health, but could potentially disrupt Ontario’s supply chain. Many large-scale pork producers have strict biosecurity measures already in place, and this investment will provide additional support throughout the pork value chain to proactively enhance the sector’s biosecurity and preparedness. This coordinated effort aims to minimize the risk of introduction of ASF in the province and in Canada and mitigate the risks it poses to the industry.

Starting November 5, 2021, a new targeted intake under the Canadian Agricultural Partnership (the Partnership) will provide funding to Ontario pork producers, processors and other agri-businesses to support their training, education and planning, as well as for supply and infrastructure investments and modifications needed to strengthen swine-related operations, support industry businesses, and protect the herds and livelihoods of Ontario pork producers.

“We know how hard Ontario pork producers work to keep such high standards for safety” said the Honourable Marie-Claude Bibeau, federal Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food. “In the wake of growing concerns since African swine fever has been detected in the Caribbean, this funding will support new measures that protect the prosperity and resiliency of the entire sector.”

“Our role in government is not just to react to what happens in Ontario but to also be proactive to help mitigate risks to our agri-food sector and our food supply,” said Lisa Thompson, Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. “The recent detection of African swine fever in the Caribbean and the devastating impacts it has had in Europe and Asia is a good reminder to tighten protections all along the pork industry value chain to try to prevent the introduction of the disease which would lead to significant market and trade disruptions.”

The intake for Ontario’s pork industry and related businesses will provide cost-share funding for eligible expenses that will support biosecurity improvements and emergency preparedness planning for the sector. Costs will be eligible starting today, October 19, 2021. This intake provides higher cost share at 50 per cent than other intakes under the Partnership at 35 per cent because of the critical and urgent nature of this work.

Additionally, funding will be allocated under the Partnership for an education outreach and awareness campaign for “small holder” farms, or farms that market fewer than 1,000 hogs or 50 sows per year. The campaign will focus on increasing small hog producers’ awareness of the risks of ASF and the need for strong biosecurity and emergency preparedness measures.

Targeted financial support will also be provided to help the province’s producers of Eurasian wild boar (EWB) transition out of the production of these animals. Farm escapes of Eurasian wild boar amplify the population of wild pigs, which have already caused widespread problems in Canada’s prairie provinces and many American states – these wild pigs can damage crops and the natural environment and could transmit ASF to pork operations in Ontario.

The Ontario government is protecting the agricultural sector and the natural environment by taking action to prevent wild pigs from establishing in our province. This includes detection and removal efforts, as well as regulating wild pigs under the Invasive Species Act, 2015 as they pose a greater risk of transmitting ASF if they escape in the wild.

“Our government is taking action to phase out the production of Eurasian wild boar,” said Greg Rickford, Minister of Northern Development, Mines, Natural Resources and Forestry. “Preventing the spread of new invasive species such as wild pigs is another critical step to safeguard the swine industry from the ASF, and protect the broader health of our communities, economy and natural environment.”

To assist EWB farmers and encourage faster transition, producers who agree to stop raising them within six months will be eligible for funding to shift to other forms of production such as heritage breeds of swine, other livestock or crop production.

The three initiatives announced today support the Ontario government’s priorities to make Ontario’s agriculture and agri-food sector more competitive, and to support farmers and producers from risks that are beyond their control through prevention and preparedness.


Quick Facts

  • The Canadian Agricultural Partnership is a five-year, $3 billion investment by federal, provincial, and territorial governments to strengthen the agriculture and agri-food sector, ensuring continued innovation, growth and prosperity. This commitment includes $2 billion for programs that are cost-shared by the federal and provincial and territorial governments, and are designed and delivered by provinces and territories.
  • ASF is a severe, contagious, viral disease of swine that has been endemic in many African countries and since 2018, and is rapidly spreading globally, mostly in Asia and Europe. It only affects pigs and is not a threat to food safety or human health. ASF has not yet been detected in continental North America, but cases have been found in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
  • Ontario has approximately 1,200 hog farms and accounts for 26 per cent of all hogs in Canada. The pork value chain generates almost $3 billion in gross domestic product annually in the province and employs over 55,000 people. One-third of the pork produced in Ontario is consumed in the province and the rest is exported.
  • The intake for pork producers, processors and other agri-businesses to support biosecurity activities will open on November 5, 2021, however expenses incurred as of October 19, 2021 are eligible. Applicants can submit application forms on a first-come, first-served basis until December 3, 2021. Intake information will be posted soon. Applicants will be able to apply for reimbursement of 50 per cent of costs, up to a maximum of $40,000 per applicant.
  • Under Ontario’s Invasive Species Act, the import, possession, transport, propagation, lease, trade, buying and sale of Eurasian wild boar and their hybrids will be prohibited as of January 1, 2022. Controlling Eurasian wild boar and their hybrids is important for Ontario’s agricultural sector as they play a key role in the establishment and spread of wild pigs.
  • More information about the intake for EWB producers to transition to other types of production will be made available on the Agricorp website in the coming weeks. Program eligibility is limited to those participants who own EWB as of October 19, 2021. Eligible EWB producers will receive $200 per animal to eliminate their herd while also transitioning to other forms of production.
  • These programs announced today by Ontario are being reviewed by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada to ensure consistency with the Canadian Agricultural Partnership agreement between the federal and Ontario governments. Programs are subject to change pending full approval.

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